The muses’ decision to sing or not to sing is never based on the elevation of your moral purpose—they will sing or not regardless.

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Thursday, March 10, 2011

Consciousness, Amoebas, Believers, and Grand Central Station

The cock of the Senate crows loudly indeed upon this fragmented dunghill held together by the philosophically inclined and the ideas of their great leaders.

The Post Modern brain has been enveloped in the modern answer to philosophical questions of consciousness and mind: neuroscience. And so let the Senate allow another perspective to be brought into debate for just a moment.

Most of the mysteries of the mind and brain that troubled, divided, and excited philosophers for centuries are no longer cause for such debate. We, or rather they (they being the people who understand the mind--we being the laymen) now understand the connection to between the brain and mind as common fact.

Our brain makes "maps" of our body and uses these maps to construct our place in the world, make memories, and even emotions. All these things lead to the construction of a conscious mind, and some of these are even present in organisms as simple as amoebas. What unifies these things in the brain and the body is the need for life regulation - homeostasis.
(See Antonio Damasias' "Self Comes to Mind")

Perhaps now, Senators, where this point is heading will become clearer -- but perhaps not.

Even the amoeba must make some kind of decision that will lead it towards survival, development, reproduction, evolution. This by no means signifies its consciousness; this only elucidates the elementary roots of our own.

To oversimplify, consciousness forms from a basic need to maintain internal and external bodily homeostasis. We evolved beyond elementary brain activities to something that constitutes consciousness because of the social and cultural constructs of human existence – the need for interaction, to create mental records, build relationships, form memories, and collaborate with each other as we move through life together (because, as evolution has shown, it is together that we prosper most).

“With their collapse of a communal framework people can no longer defeat the feelings of insecurity and uncertainty by belonging to a compact whole.” (Thanks wikipedia’s “True Believer” article)

Now to get back to the Senatorial matters at hand.

There is an existential moment, at a certain hour of each day, all over the world, where the Nietzschian herd is observed and felt intensely by those keen enough to pick it out: the morning commute.

The cattle are transported from the pasture to the farm. Herded along each day, sometimes physically prodded and pushed (Japan) to fit into their transport systems, they are uncomfortable, but they don’t put up much of a fight because it’s early and they’re fatigued, and they know it must be done because that is what is done every day and it has become a habit for them.

So we are presented with another kind of “mass movement” – a communal mass movement that is the movement and algorithms of day-to-day life, a part of our collective consciousness.


That we have been able to break down such a daunting philosophical motif of consciousness to scientific terms and simplified organisms may at first seem cause for despair among students of philosophy such as ourselves. But despair not! The Post Modern sees that many questions are still unanswered; the brain retains its beautiful mystery. The goal remains to break free from the herd in a way such as to be recognized, but not in such a way as to be wholly separate, for that would surely lead, as history itself has proven (and current events are showing now), to self destruction.

This is a cause to get behind. This is cause enough to be a True Believer.

5 comments:

  1. Hoffer:

    "All I say is by way of discourse, and nothing by way of advise. I should not speak so boldly if it were my due to be believed."


    Nero and I have been discussing Hoffer. But so much of our conception, I feel, is still unformed. Let's see if we can tie the strands together- see what we've got and then proceed.


    Hoffer is the grand-daddy of an esteem based conception of human-beings. People are driven (in his view) to satisfy frustrations in their perceptions of self. The book focuses narrowly on that concept's operation in the context of mass movements- how an individual, through offering themselves at the service and through identifying with collective movements appease the demons of their personal frustrations.

    I will leave out the dynamic of fanaticism- as its significance is very specific to the mass movement aspect.

    Clearly "reality" is not a dichotomy, but for simplicity's sake- the man of words is set opposed the man of action. The bias of one tendency against the other, however, is not overt. Each, man of action and words, embrace their aptitudes as a means to address their internal frustrations. Their 'means of raising themselves, in their perception, above the common lot of men.' The engineer sneers over the philosopher at his pragmatic inferiority/ the philosopher sneers over the engineer at his blindness. Each must elevates themselves- society reinforces whomever matches the seasonal morés.

    Both men of action and these men of words play significant, equal, roles in the social dynamic.

    It is this aspect of Eric Hoffer's thought that we've extracted, latched upon and begun to develop.

    The "men of words" category itself, is broad.

    HOWEVER. Lets run and get to the meat already.

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  2. Capitalized for attention:

    THERE IS ROOM FOR THE PRACTICE OF AN ACTIVE AND AGGRESSIVE PHILOSOPHY WITHIN THIS STRUCTURE, ONE FAR BEYOND THE CURRENT PARAMETERS.

    There is an internalized inadequacy, within the Philosophic discipline. It is one thing to eagerly hear reasons for the invalidity of one's field of specialization- it is another to eagerly internalize/reinforce/promulgate the terms doled from "above." (We're disregarding the non-argumentative-smug-ego-vanity stroking, the idea that the philosophy critics just don't "get" the life of the mind)

    *Goddamn it. General I can do. But the Goddamn details turn me grandiose. Anyway*

    Connection to the assertion from a previous post:
    If one takes seriously the subjective element. (One need'nt go to solipsistic extremes even) If one only recognizes the subjective element.

    Then the current field for philosophic consideration is as wide open as it has ever been, and as legitimate. One is not "merely" relegated in today's philosophy to "only" the subject of the mind- nothing is off subject.

    Hoffer is the starting edge of this key.

    One man is not all things, nor can he enact all man's potentials simultaneously. If there were no men of words, no men abstractions- only men of action: what would there be? Mathematics?- an abstract logic imposed by OTHERS for effect. What about Bridges? -enactments based upon theories and figures, designs and exchanged practice. Science? -methodical testing, which can be replicated, of ABSTRACT concepts CONJECTURED and UNPROVEN about the nature of this experience.

    Philosophy is not dead. It has never been healthier. It is- that rigorous and methodical operation of abstract analysis. Philosophy is not dead, it has been co-opted into every process of thought discovery- from computer science to physics and chemistry: it is THE thought abstract. The thought unproven- the thought TO BE proved. Or, just as enlightningly, debunked.

    Philosophy the discipline, the pure application of cultivating and proposing ideas untied to those who will then prove- is the one neglected and maligned. But not because Philosophy, as a process and practice, has become obsolete.

    And! The conceptions of Hoffer are unnecessary to this thought progression, though in this instance he proved the initial vehicle.

    Reality has become the realm of specialists, Philosophy in its general historical study provides the method but not the direction of its application.

    BUT

    Popular general examples- where do you draw the line in Albert Einstein, between Physicist and Philosopher? Where in Steve Hawking does one distinguish between the methodical logic proofs of astrophysic's mathematics and the methodical logic proofs/reaches of the philosopher?

    In its reach.

    The charge for moving forward is not to become what one isnt- a "physical proofist"- but to extend where one "doesnt't belong."
    To theorize further than physical proof allows- to extend where science "can't" get through physical proof and thereby drive them to see and try and test and extend once more.

    Philosophy is the pure system of human irrationality in action and process.

    And that is the only thing which has ever extended us beyond just "acting" upon what we already "know to be."

    And Eric Hoffer was the key, merely by reasoning that there's a place for words.



    ***To be rigorous in one's application and process, is all that can be asked in a subjective world-reality***



    ********Is this the rationalization of a pursuit deeply invested? hmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm I don't know how to interpret that subjective response to perceptions-- rather the very question seems to reinforce the viability of philosophy-- rather it reminds me in echo of Deleuze, that "All philosophy is political", as to interpret the how, what and who of this subjective reality is to decide and justify what that reality IS******

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  3. I hope to bring the ideas above into some sort of manageable dialogue.

    I am sympathetic to Hoffer's ideas about the Man of Words because it brings one out of the solipsistic hole of perception driven reality and onto the realm of the concrete and political.

    OK so, WTF do I mean by that. I mean to say that my personal philosophical beliefs about language/truth/consciousness are highly compatible with Hoffer's conception of the man of words and the true believer.

    Instead of sitting in zen like silence because of the self-referential nature of language, I can see myself as a man of words embracing the existential freedom and deliberately discredit (or support) the powers that be.


    "The genuine man of words himself can get along without faith in absolutes. He values the search for truth as much as truth itself. He delights in the clash of thought and in the give-and-take of controversy. If he formulates a philosophy and a doctrine, they are more an exhibition of brilliance and an exercise in dialectics than a program of action and the tenets of a faith. His vanity, it is true, often prompts him to defend his speculations with savagery and even venom; but his appeal is usually to reason and not to faith. The fanatics and the faith-hungry masses, however, are likely to invest such speculations with the certitude of holy writ, and make them the fountainhead of a new faith. Jesus was not a Christian, nor was Marx a Marxist."

    I could go on, but instead I will stop and wait for some dialogue from the senators. ERic Hoffer states that "Too many words dilute and blur ideas." To keep things moving, I will ask a question...

    Is Eric Hoffer's conception of the man of words edifying for you guys?

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  4. Perhaps it is time I picked up Hoffer's book from the local shop and entered into a more educated conversation with my fellow Senators not solely based on what was read on his Wikipedia page.

    HOWEVER

    The reference in these comments to their respective post is hard to find if not somewhat abstract. But my conversations with Senator have brought some clarity, and perhaps my own abstractions are to blame.

    What I wished to bring to light here was not that philosophy was dead because of modern science, but exactly what Senator stated in his comments, that it has infiltrated every aspect of the post modern life.

    Whether or not all philosophy is political, it all starts with the mind. I have drawn my own connections between what Damasias describes scientifically in his book the philosophical notions I have within my own mind.

    Damasias provides an incredibly rich understanding for how even the simplest organisms have not consciousness, but at the least some basic forms of mind, that allow them to distinguish between the very basic "decisions", if you will, they must make for survival. At root these decisions are hedonistic -- intended to create biological homeostasis. They discern between that which feels good and that which does not.

    Now jump a few million years in evolution and we have our complex human brains. Now we take in and account for a greater variety of experiences based judged by a greater variety of actions within the mind: feelings, emotions, society, culture. But at root it is still homeostasis that our bodies are looking for.

    Here is where one can make the small leap to philosophy, and political philosophy. I do not think it is too far fetched to think these scientific reasonings are any different that those behind Locke's State of Nature and how we entered into complex societies and cultures in order to live more comfortably, safely, and richly.

    Damasias himself makes many references to Spinoza and Descartes -- two philosophers fundamentally at odds with one another.

    So while I am not able to truly speak of my feelings for Hoffer, what I can say is that I believe the need for philosophy is clear because it is indeed behind mathematics, science, art and politics. That is why I studied it, and that is why is should continue to be studied.

    If philosophy is the study of mankind and his search for truth, these other areas of study only aid in its ongoing quest.

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